Trefacio
Trefacio is a charming municipality in the province of Zamora, in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon. This picturesque village is located in the Sanabria region, in the northwest of the province, and is part of the Sanabria Lake Natural Park, the largest glacial lake in the Iberian Peninsula.
History and Heritage #
The history of Trefacio dates back to the Middle Ages, when it was consolidated as one of the small towns in the Sanabria valley. Integrated into the Kingdom of Leon, the village witnessed important donations to the monastery of San Martín de Castañeda, such as the one made in 1103 by Jimeno Mudarrafez. One of the most emblematic buildings is the parish church of San Mamé, located in the town hall square, known for its unique facade and bell tower. On the outskirts, there is a small hermitage that serves as a cemetery.
Nature and Gastronomy #
The Trefacio River, which crosses the municipality, is famous for the quality of its trout. This river has gained renown beyond the region, which is why the “Trout Interpretation Center” was created, a space dedicated to the promotion and conservation of this species. Trefacio is located just 7 km from Lake Sanabria, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers.
Festivals and Traditions #
Trefacio is known for its vibrant festivities. The feast of the Virgin of Carmen is celebrated on July 17, with a pilgrimage in which the image of the Virgin is processed through the streets. Another important celebration is that of San Mamés, on August 17. One of the most peculiar traditions is that of the “Talanqueiras”, which is celebrated every December 25th. This winter masquerade includes elements similar to the Carochos and the Vaca Bayona, but with unique features such as the election of the ‘King of Young Men’ and the symbolic marriage of the young women of the village.
Visiting Trefacio is an experience that combines history, nature, and a rich cultural tradition. Don’t miss it!